九、处理Cookie

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九、处理Cookie

作者：佚名来源：不详点击：更新：2006-12-17

简介：

        "       VALUE=＼"hotbot＼"" +
                checked("hotbot", searchEngine) + "＞＼n" +
                "HotBot＼n" +
                "＜BR＞＼n" +
                "＜INPUT TYPE=＼"SUBMIT＼" VALUE=＼"Search＼"＞＼n" +
                "＜/CENTER＞＼n" +
                "＜/FORM＞＼n" +
                "＼n" +
                "＜/BODY＞＼n" +
                "＜/HTML＞＼n");
  }

  private String checked(String name1, String name2) {
    if (name1.equals(name2))
      return(" CHECKED");
    else
      return("");
  }
}

　　 CustomizedSearchEngines.java

　　前面的SearchEnginesFrontEnd Servlet把数据发送到CustomizedSearchEngines Servlet。本例在许多方面与前面介绍HTTP状态代码时的例子相似，区别在于，本例除了要构造一个针对搜索引擎的URL并向用户发送一个重定向应答之外，还要发送保存用户数据的Cookies。
package hall;

import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.net.*;

public class CustomizedSearchEngines extends HttpServlet {
  public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
                    HttpServletResponse response)
      throws ServletException, IOException {

    String searchString = request.getParameter("searchString");
    Cookie searchStringCookie =
      new LongLivedCookie("searchString", searchString);
    response.addCookie(searchStringCookie);
    searchString = URLEncoder.encode(searchString);
    String numResults = request.getParameter("numResults");
    Cookie numResultsCookie =
      new LongLivedCookie("numResults", numResults);
    response.addCookie(numResultsCookie);
    String searchEngine = request.getParameter("searchEngine");
    Cookie searchEngineCookie =
      new LongLivedCookie("searchEngine", searchEngine);
    response.addCookie(searchEngineCookie);
    SearchSpec[] commonSpecs = SearchSpec.getCommonSpecs();
    for(int i=0; i＜commonSpecs.length; i++) {
      SearchSpec searchSpec = commonSpecs[i];
      if (searchSpec.getName().equals(searchEngine)) {
        String url =
          searchSpec.makeURL(searchString, numResults);
        response.sendRedirect(url);
        return;
      }
    }
    response.sendError(response.SC_NOT_FOUND,
                       "No recognized search engine specified.");
  }

  public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
                     HttpServletResponse response)
      throws ServletException, IOException {
    doGet(request, response);
  }
}

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